REDUCING THE RISK OF LANDFILL FIRE
BY
Dr. Tony Sperling, P.Eng.,
President of Sperling Hansen Associates and
LandfillFire Control Inc.,
Director and Co-Chair Training Committee SWANA
B.C. Pacific Chapter
Introduction
In
British Columbia landfill fire awareness was raised following
the flare-up of the Delta Shake and Shingle Demolition / Land
Clearing / Construction Waste (DLC) fire that ultimately took
two months to extinguish at a cost of more than four million dollars.
Although the details of the incident are described in the January
2001 edition of Waste Age, the final chapter is yet to be written
as the provincial government attempts to recover the fire fighting
expenses in court from the private owners of the company.
The
key lessons learned from the Delta Shake and Shingle fire were:
· to
recognize the signs of fire, including smoke vents and elevated
temperatures, and to take those signs seriously (not done at Delta
Shake),
· to
respond to a fire quickly, before it becomes a much bigger problem
(not done at Delta Shake),
· to
properly compact incoming waste, thereby reducing the potential
for oxygen intrusion (not done at Delta Shake), and
· to
use adequate inert soil cover between lifts (not done at Delta
Shake)
Photo 1.
Active Face at Delta Shake and Shingle before fire.
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Early Detection
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